Pulmonology FM
Pubblicato: 2026-05-05

A 18-year-old male after trauma: when time and free will challenge the rules

DIMEC, University of Bologna, Bologna; Department of Medical Specialities/Pulmonology Unit, Ospedale GB Morgagni/University of Bologna, Forlì (FC); Department of Respiratory Medicine & Allergy, Aarhus University, Aarhus (DK)
Outpatient Respiratory Service, ASSL Ogliastra, Tortolì (NU)
 DIMEC, University of Bologna, Bologna;  Intensive Care Unit, Ospedale "M. Bufalini", Cesena
 Intensive Care Unit, Ospedale "M. Bufalini", Cesena

Abstract

  • 18 YEAR-OLD MALE, NEVER SMOKER, NO KNOWN ALLERGIES
  • WORKER AT A PIG BREEDING FACILITY
  • FAMILIAL CLINICAL HISTORY: not relevant
  • PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: not relevant
  • PHARMACOLOGICAL THERAPY: none
  • CLINICAL ONSET: subacute onset of polyarthralgia, fever and dyspnea

Fourteen days prior to admission to the Emergency Department the patient was involved in a motorcycle accident resulting in abrasions to the right thigh. One week later, he developed left hip pain and fever, associated to neutrophils leukocytosis, without evidence of fractures on Computed Tomography (CT) of the pelvis and lower limbs or Chest X-Ray abnormalities.

On physical examination he was febrile, with low oxygen saturation, mild tachycardia and no signs of hemodynamic instability.

Arterial blood gas analysis on room air (Tab. I) revealed type I respiratory failure and elevated lactate levelslaboratory tests results (Tab. I) showed mild neutrophilic leukocytosis and significant rise in inflammatory markers, with no impairment of liver or kidney function and normal electrolytes.

Affiliazioni

Venerino Poletti

DIMEC, University of Bologna, Bologna; Department of Medical Specialities/Pulmonology Unit, Ospedale GB Morgagni/University of Bologna, Forlì (FC); Department of Respiratory Medicine & Allergy, Aarhus University, Aarhus (DK)

Cristina Pavano

Outpatient Respiratory Service, ASSL Ogliastra, Tortolì (NU)

Vanni Agnoletti

 DIMEC, University of Bologna, Bologna;  Intensive Care Unit, Ospedale "M. Bufalini", Cesena

Sara Piciucchi

 Intensive Care Unit, Ospedale "M. Bufalini", Cesena

Copyright

© Associazione Italiana Pneumologi Ospedalieri – Italian Thoracic Society (AIPO – ITS) , 2026

Come citare

Poletti, V., Pavano, C., Agnoletti, V., & Piciucchi, S. (2026). A 18-year-old male after trauma: when time and free will challenge the rules. Rassegna Di Patologia dell’Apparato Respiratorio, 40(3). Recuperato da https://www.aiporassegna.it/article/view/837
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